Panama is a small country with an extraordinary global presence. Best known for the iconic Panama Canal, this tropical paradise is filled with surprising facts that go beyond its famous waterway. From being the only place in the world where you can see the sun rise over the Pacific and set on the Atlantic, to its unique biodiversity and rich cultural history, Panama offers a treasure trove of wonders waiting to be discovered. In this article, we dive into the most fascinating facts about Panama that make it unlike any other place on Earth.
- Mother’s Day is celebrated on December 8th in Panama
Unlike many countries that celebrate it in May, Panama observes Mother’s Day on December 8th, coinciding with the Catholic feast of the Immaculate Conception. This date was officially established in 1930 and is a deeply cherished family holiday, celebrated with church services, serenades, and special meals. - Mother’s Day is a national holiday
This celebration is protected by law as an official public holiday. Government offices and many private businesses close, allowing families to come together and honor mothers as the heart of the home. - Panama is one of the best countries in the world to retire
According to the 2022 Annual Global Retirement Index, Panama ranks at the top for its year-round warm climate, affordable healthcare system, and attractive pensionado visa program for foreign retirees, which offers discounts on services, restaurants, transportation, and more. - You can swim in three oceans in one day!
Panama is the only country where you can swim in the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean (Caribbean Sea), and return the same day. Thanks to its narrow geography—less than 80 km from coast to coast—this unique adventure is entirely possible. - The Panama Canal is essential to global trade
Inaugurated in 1914, the canal connects the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, saving ships weeks of travel. Without it, the cost of transporting goods like food, electronics, and clothing would be significantly higher. - The first capital of Panama was Colón
Although today the capital is Panama City, Colón—located on the Atlantic coast—played a key role in the country’s early development due to its Caribbean access and trade importance. Today, it remains vital thanks to the Colón Free Zone. - Panama’s economy relies on the Panama Canal and Colón Free Zone
The Panama Canal generates billions in revenue annually, while the Colón Free Zone—the second largest in the world—handles billions in merchandise, boosting both international and domestic commerce.
